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The palace is a monumental complex originally built in the 7th century and later expanded, serving as the winter residence and administrative center of the Dalai Lamas. It is renowned for its impressive dzong-style architecture, standing prominently with a height of 117 meters. The structure combines religious and political functions, reflecting its role in Tibetan history.

The complex houses extensive art collections and serves as a significant Buddhist temple, embodying rich Tibetan religious traditions. Its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site highlights its outstanding cultural and historical importance. The palace functions primarily as a museum today, preserving its religious artifacts and historical heritage.

As a former sacred site and administrative hub, the palace attracts interest for its unique architecture, religious significance, and deep connection to Tibetan history and culture. It remains an important symbol of Tibetan Buddhism and political history.