Hortus Botanicus

Established in 1638, this botanical garden is one of the oldest in the world and covers an area of about 12 square meters. It houses over 6,000 plant species, including tropical plants, Dutch flora, and endangered species. The garden features historic greenhouses, including a notable palm house, and preserves a rich botanical history intertwined with conservation efforts. The site includes historic structures and offers a comprehensive botanical collection that highlights horticultural development through centuries.