Basilica of Saint Mary Major

This basilica is a major historic and religious landmark, serving as one of the four papal basilicas and a prominent site of Marian devotion. Its origins date back to the 5th century, making it an important structure in early Christian architecture and heritage. The basilica features rich mosaics that showcase early Christian art and its Renaissance architectural style includes contributions by Ferdinando Fuga.

As the largest Catholic Marian church in the city, it holds significant religious value and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its towering height reaches 75 meters, emphasizing its monumental presence. The basilica also functions as a place of worship and a shrine dedicated to the Virgin Mary.

The interior and exterior architecture reflect various historical periods, with notable mosaics that illustrate biblical scenes and Christian symbolism. The site is accessible to the public, allowing direct engagement with its historic and artistic elements.